Safe and Effective: Medication Abortion vs. Surgical Abortion
The Differences Between Medication and Surgical Abortion: Which is Right for You?
When it comes to pregnancy, there are a number of reasons why a woman may decide to have an abortion, and all of them are valid. This decision is the vagina owner’s to make, and safe access to abortion is a human right. In a world where a woman’s right to choose is constantly under attack, it’s important to know what safe and effective options are available.
Medication Abortion
Medication abortion, also known as the abortion pill, is a non-invasive method of terminating a pregnancy. It involves taking a series of pills that are designed to induce a miscarriage. The medication is typically given over the course of two or three visits to a healthcare provider and can be used to terminate a pregnancy up to 10 weeks gestation.
The first medication, mifepristone, works by blocking the hormone progesterone, which is needed for the pregnancy to continue. This causes the uterus to contract and expel the pregnancy. The second medication, misoprostol, is taken 24 to 48 hours later and helps to complete the process of emptying the uterus.
Medication abortion is a safe and effective option for many women, with a success rate of over 95%. It is also a more private and discreet option, as it can be done in the comfort of your own home. However, it does require multiple visits to a healthcare provider, which can be a barrier for some women.
Surgical Abortion
Surgical abortion is a safe and effective option for terminating a pregnancy. It involves a procedure that is performed in a healthcare facility by a healthcare provider. There are two main types of surgical abortion: aspiration abortion and dilation and evacuation (D&E) abortion.
Aspiration abortion is typically used for pregnancies up to 16 weeks gestation and involves inserting a small tube into the uterus and using suction to remove the contents of the uterus. D&E abortion is used for later-term pregnancies and involves dilating the cervix and using surgical instruments to remove the contents of the uterus.
Both types of surgical abortion are typically performed under local or general anesthesia and take less than 30 minutes to complete. However, it does require a visit to a healthcare facility and may require a longer recovery time than medication abortion.
Where Can I Get An Abortion?
With the U.S. 's ever changing abortion laws, it can be difficult navigating the healthcare system and finding a healthcare provider you feel safe with. If you are having trouble finding an abortion provider, try searching Abortion Finder or Planned Parenthood’s database.
The decision to terminate a pregnancy is a personal one, and the type of abortion that is right for you will depend on a number of factors, including your gestational age, your medical history, and your personal preferences. It is important to speak with a healthcare provider to discuss your options and determine which type of abortion is right for you.